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toledo1271424160.pdf (477.84 KB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Jon Hendricks, Father of Vocalese: A Toledo Story
Author Info
Martin, Lee Ellen
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1271424160
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2010, Master of Music Performance, University of Toledo, Music.
Abstract
At 88 years young Jon Hendricks has lived a life of which some only dream. For over half a century Hendricks has changed the ways in which vocal jazz is performed. Hendricks' creative genius lies in his prolific output of Vocalese, the art of setting lyrics to an established instrumental recording. From his vocalese lyric writing talents to his instrumental approach to improvisation, Hendricks revolutionized jazz singing and has become a historical icon in jazz. Like Art Tatum, Jon Hendricks spent his early years in Toledo Ohio and continues to be an important thread in the fabric of Toledo Jazz history. Using an oral history approach, this paper examines Jon Hendricks' early life, his influences and what led up to his most successful recording, "Sing a Song of Basie" with Lambert, Hendricks and Ross. An in depth look into his childhood experiences in Toledo Ohio will be examined as a means of understanding Hendricks' process of becoming the iconic figure of the vocal jazz group Lambert, Hendricks, and Ross. The emergence of bebop in the United States during the 1940's, its translation into a vocal form known as vocalese, and how Jon Hendricks revolutionized lyric writing, guide this investigation.
Committee
David Jex, PhD (Committee Chair)
Timothy Brakel, PhD (Committee Member)
Norman Damschroder, MA (Committee Member)
Pages
94 p.
Subject Headings
Music
Keywords
Hendricks
;
Vocalese
;
Jazz
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Citations
Martin, L. E. (2010).
Jon Hendricks, Father of Vocalese: A Toledo Story
[Master's thesis, University of Toledo]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1271424160
APA Style (7th edition)
Martin, Lee.
Jon Hendricks, Father of Vocalese: A Toledo Story.
2010. University of Toledo, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1271424160.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Martin, Lee. "Jon Hendricks, Father of Vocalese: A Toledo Story." Master's thesis, University of Toledo, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1271424160
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
toledo1271424160
Download Count:
3,863
Copyright Info
© 2010, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by University of Toledo and OhioLINK.