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akron1145294467.pdf (695.83 KB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Spectroscopic Characterization of Metal Oxide Nanofibers
Author Info
Bender, Edward Thomas
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1145294467
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2006, Master of Science, University of Akron, Physics.
Abstract
Metal oxide nanofibers have potential applications in filtration, catalysis, energy conversion, and other areas. The most popular techniques for the characterization of nanofibers are X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). However, these methods need to be supplemented with surface sensitive spectroscopies for more complete characterization. In several metal oxide nanofiber systems, unexpected impurities were found which may have a significant influence on the structure and surface chemistry. These impurities are not usually detectable with XRD and SEM. The main spectroscopic methods used here for materials characterization are X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Additionally, two relatively uncommon yet powerful techniques, photoacoustic FTIR and infrared emission spectroscopy are also used. These spectroscopic methods have provided insight into some of the unusual properties of metal oxide nanofibers. With the aid of surface sensitive spectroscopies, further development of these interesting materials will be enabled.
Committee
Rex Ramsier (Advisor)
Pages
70 p.
Keywords
nanofibers
;
electrospinning
;
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
;
XPS
;
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
;
FTIR
;
secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy
;
SIMS
;
infrared emission
;
IRES
;
photoacoustics
;
titanium dioxide
;
titania
;
aluminum oxide
;
alumina
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Citations
Bender, E. T. (2006).
Spectroscopic Characterization of Metal Oxide Nanofibers
[Master's thesis, University of Akron]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1145294467
APA Style (7th edition)
Bender, Edward.
Spectroscopic Characterization of Metal Oxide Nanofibers.
2006. University of Akron, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1145294467.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Bender, Edward. "Spectroscopic Characterization of Metal Oxide Nanofibers." Master's thesis, University of Akron, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1145294467
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
akron1145294467
Download Count:
1,183
Copyright Info
© 2006, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by University of Akron and OhioLINK.