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ZhaoJ.the (final comments 2).pdf (5.21 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Convective Assembly of Rod-shaped Melanosome in Dilute Polymer Solution
Author Info
Zhao, Jiuzhou
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1462211308
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2016, Master of Science, University of Akron, Polymer Science.
Abstract
Bird feathers have developed most diverse structural colorations. Many of them are produced by orderly packing melanosomes (submicron melanin-filled organelles) structures. These melanosomes come in different morphologies such as spherical, rod-like, and disk-like shapes and they may be solid or hollow. But it is still unclear how such ordered structures of anisotropic melanosomes are formed and it is also challenging to mimic those structures using in-vitro assembly technique. In this work, we extracted rod-shaped melanosomes from crow feathers and investigated their assembly behavior in the evaporating sessile droplets containing polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) or polyethylene oxide (PEO). We used zeta potential to monitor the interaction between polymer and melanosomes, high-speed video to track melanosome movement during evaporation, and optical/electron microscopy to study the packing behavior of melanosomes. We have found melanosomes packed densely at the deposition edge, forming a “coffee ring” pattern after drying PEO-melanosome droplet. While at the same position of PVP-melanosome solution the coffee ring effect was suppressed and melanosome did not form densely packing structure. This is mostly due to the adsorption of PVP on melanosome surface that can bring the particle to the air-water interface instead of arriving at contact line. This work helps our better understanding of anisotropic particles assembly in polymer solution and also makes it possible towards mimicry of the structures of bird feathers.
Committee
Ali Dhinojwala (Advisor)
Matthew Shawkey (Committee Member)
Pages
44 p.
Subject Headings
Materials Science
Keywords
Self-assemble, melanosome, polymer dilute solution, coffee-ring
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Citations
Zhao, J. (2016).
Convective Assembly of Rod-shaped Melanosome in Dilute Polymer Solution
[Master's thesis, University of Akron]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1462211308
APA Style (7th edition)
Zhao, Jiuzhou.
Convective Assembly of Rod-shaped Melanosome in Dilute Polymer Solution.
2016. University of Akron, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1462211308.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Zhao, Jiuzhou. "Convective Assembly of Rod-shaped Melanosome in Dilute Polymer Solution." Master's thesis, University of Akron, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1462211308
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
akron1462211308
Download Count:
162
Copyright Info
© 2016, some rights reserved.
Convective Assembly of Rod-shaped Melanosome in Dilute Polymer Solution by Jiuzhou Zhao is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Based on a work at etd.ohiolink.edu.
This open access ETD is published by University of Akron and OhioLINK.