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Thesis.pdf (1.9 MB)
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Polystyrene Glasses Under Compression: Ductile and Brittle Responses.
Author Info
Lu, Yue
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1523271245493476
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2018, Master of Science, University of Akron, Polymer Science.
Abstract
dAs one type of glass, polymer glasses behave the same as regular small-molecule glasses in many ways, a significant difference between polymer glasses and others is polymer glasses can undergo yielding leads to ductile flow instead of brittle fracture when under deformation. For most polymer glasses the failure behavior could switch from brittle to ductile by varying the test temperature, rate, and molecular weight. Incorporation of small-molecular additives into polymer glasses would speed up segmental relaxation, normally the effect of this should be to make the polymers more ductile. Under extension, the ductile PS can turn brittle at 70 °C upon addition of 4% triphenyl phosphate (TPP, as plasticizer) at the lower drawing speed, such antiplasticization effect can be well anticipated from our recent molecular model. This work studied the various compression mechanical responses of Polystyrene of different molecular weights, their binary mixtures and PS plasticized by a few weight percent of triphenyl phosphate (TPP) to learn more about the behavior of polymer glasses under compression deformation. Compression rate, molecular composition and temperature were the controlling parameters in the experiment.
Committee
Shiqing Wang, Dr. (Advisor)
Mesfin Tsige, Dr. (Committee Member)
Subject Headings
Polymers
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Citations
Lu, Y. (2018).
Polystyrene Glasses Under Compression: Ductile and Brittle Responses.
[Master's thesis, University of Akron]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1523271245493476
APA Style (7th edition)
Lu, Yue.
Polystyrene Glasses Under Compression: Ductile and Brittle Responses.
2018. University of Akron, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1523271245493476.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Lu, Yue. "Polystyrene Glasses Under Compression: Ductile and Brittle Responses." Master's thesis, University of Akron, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1523271245493476
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
akron1523271245493476
Download Count:
838
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This open access ETD is published by University of Akron and OhioLINK.