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Knowledge and Attitudes among HIV-1 Serodiscordant Couples in Uganda regarding Male Circumcision as an HIV-1 Prevention Strategy

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2009, Master of Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Epidemiology and Biostatistics.

Objective: We sought to understand knowledge and attitudes regarding male circumcision for HIV-1 prevention among HIV-1 serodiscordant couples.

Methods: Between May and August 2008, members of heterosexual HIV-1 serodiscordant couples attending a research clinic in Kampala, Uganda were interviewed separately using a standard questionnaire.

Results: 318 couples were enrolled, 51.3 % were couples in which the male partner was HIV-1 infected and 48.7 % in which the female partner was HIV-1 infected. Overall, 77.1% of men and 89.6% of women were aware that male circumcision reduces men’s risk for HIV-1 acquisition. In couples with uncircumcised HIV-1 negative men, 48.9% of men and 88.1% of female HIV-1 seropositive partners expressed interest in male circumcision.

Conclusions: Heterosexual serodiscordant couples in Kampala were highly knowledgeable about the benefits and limitations of male circumcision for HIV-1 prevention. Nearly 50% of HIV-1 seronegative men expressed interest in being circucmcised, a feeling echoed by a majority of their HIV-1 seropositive female partners.

Christopher Whalen, MD, MS (Committee Chair)
Daniel Tisch, PhD, MPH (Committee Member)
Shelley Francis, DrPH, MPH (Committee Member)
125 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Mugwanya, MBChB, K. K. (2009). Knowledge and Attitudes among HIV-1 Serodiscordant Couples in Uganda regarding Male Circumcision as an HIV-1 Prevention Strategy [Master's thesis, Case Western Reserve University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1238703970

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Mugwanya, MBChB, Kenneth. Knowledge and Attitudes among HIV-1 Serodiscordant Couples in Uganda regarding Male Circumcision as an HIV-1 Prevention Strategy. 2009. Case Western Reserve University, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1238703970.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Mugwanya, MBChB, Kenneth. "Knowledge and Attitudes among HIV-1 Serodiscordant Couples in Uganda regarding Male Circumcision as an HIV-1 Prevention Strategy." Master's thesis, Case Western Reserve University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1238703970

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)