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diss15.pdf (2.2 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Convex Geometric Connections to Information Theory
Author Info
Jenkinson, Justin
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1365179413
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2013, Doctor of Philosophy, Case Western Reserve University, Mathematics.
Abstract
Convex geometry is a field of mathematics that has experienced rapid growth in recent years and has proven to be an extremely useful perspective in areas of research. Problems in many different fields can be interpreted geometrically which often leads to powerful and surprising results. This thesis establishes connections between convex geometry and both classical and quantum information theory. We introduce the mean width bodies and illustrate the geometric interpretation they provide for the relative entropy of cone measures of a convex body and its polar. We define relative entropy for convex bodies and its relation to affine isoperimetric inequalities is considered. Other connections are made by considering quantum information theory. The fundamental objects in quantum information theory are quantum states. The set of states is convex as are some of its important subsets. Therefore, convex geometry provides a natural approach to explore quantum states. Fairly sharp estimates are obtained regarding the geometry of quantum states using basic notions in convex geometry. In particular, the distance between the set of states with positive partial transpose and the set of separable states is explored. Finally, the optimal constants for the spherical isoperimetric inequality are provided and generalizations of a concentration inequality are suggested.
Committee
Stanislaw Szarek (Advisor)
Elisabeth Werner (Advisor)
Subject Headings
Mathematics
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Citations
Jenkinson, J. (2013).
Convex Geometric Connections to Information Theory
[Doctoral dissertation, Case Western Reserve University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1365179413
APA Style (7th edition)
Jenkinson, Justin.
Convex Geometric Connections to Information Theory.
2013. Case Western Reserve University, Doctoral dissertation.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1365179413.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Jenkinson, Justin. "Convex Geometric Connections to Information Theory." Doctoral dissertation, Case Western Reserve University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1365179413
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
case1365179413
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This open access ETD is published by Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies and OhioLINK.