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Form and Function of the Limbs of Hegetotheriine Notoungulate Hemihegetotherium trilobus from the Middle Miocene of Quebrada Honda, Bolivia

Abstract Details

2019, Master of Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Biology.
Hemihegetotherium trilobus is a hegetotheriine notoungulate from the middle Miocene (13-12 Ma) Quebrada Honda Fauna of Southern Bolivia. H. trilobus is a herbivore common at Quebrada Honda with hypselodont cheek teeth suited to consuming abrasive plant material either graze or browse. Herein, I describe the fore- and hindlimb osteology of H. trilobus based on a number of well preserved specimens from Quebrada Honda. H. trilobus exhibits digitigrade limbs similar to other typotheres with tetradactyl manus and pes including the absence of digit I and reduction of digit V typical of hegetotheriids. The ungual phalanges, however are more similar to Mesotheriidae than pachyrukhine hegetotheriids. With a mass estimated 10kg, H. trilobus exhibits postcranial features consistent with both cursorial and fossorial capabilities.
Darin Croft, Dr. (Advisor)
Scott Simpson, Dr. (Committee Member)
Ryan Martin, Dr. (Committee Member)
82 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Carroll, B. R. (2019). Form and Function of the Limbs of Hegetotheriine Notoungulate Hemihegetotherium trilobus from the Middle Miocene of Quebrada Honda, Bolivia [Master's thesis, Case Western Reserve University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case155430404598344

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Carroll, Beth. Form and Function of the Limbs of Hegetotheriine Notoungulate Hemihegetotherium trilobus from the Middle Miocene of Quebrada Honda, Bolivia . 2019. Case Western Reserve University, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case155430404598344.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Carroll, Beth. "Form and Function of the Limbs of Hegetotheriine Notoungulate Hemihegetotherium trilobus from the Middle Miocene of Quebrada Honda, Bolivia ." Master's thesis, Case Western Reserve University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case155430404598344

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)