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Characterization of Solvents for Electrochemical Energy Storage: Deep Eutectic Solvents and Ionic Liquids

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2020, Master of Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Chemical Engineering.
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) and ionic liquids (ILs) are emerging classes of tunable solvents with potential applications in electrochemical energy storage systems. These solvents exhibit favorable properties including high solvent strength, wide electrochemical windows, and lack of flammability. However, high viscosity and low conductivity has thus far limited their practical application. Additionally, their heterogenous liquid structure and lack of basic structure-function design rules presents challenges in understanding fundamental properties. Here, standards for consistent preparation, handling, and characterization of DESs are proposed. The impact of chemical structure on DES physical, solvation, and transport properties is evaluated demonstrating anion substitution as a future pathway for solvent tuning. A preliminary study investigating the feasibility of utilizing quinones in DESs demonstrates anomalous previously unreported redox behavior. Finally, the electrode-electrolyte interface of ammonium ILs is probed. Long alkyl chains are demonstrated to stabilize accumulation of anions at the electrode surface.
Burcu Gurkan, Ph.D. (Committee Chair)
Uziel Landau, Ph.D. (Committee Member)
Robert Savinell, Ph.D. (Committee Chair)
Daniel Lacks, Ph.D. (Committee Chair)

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Squire, H. J. (2020). Characterization of Solvents for Electrochemical Energy Storage: Deep Eutectic Solvents and Ionic Liquids [Master's thesis, Case Western Reserve University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1588604567117736

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Squire, Henry. Characterization of Solvents for Electrochemical Energy Storage: Deep Eutectic Solvents and Ionic Liquids. 2020. Case Western Reserve University, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1588604567117736.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Squire, Henry. "Characterization of Solvents for Electrochemical Energy Storage: Deep Eutectic Solvents and Ionic Liquids." Master's thesis, Case Western Reserve University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1588604567117736

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)