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Characterizatin of a Type II Metallothionein from Helianthus annuus Using Recombinant DNA Techniques

Bhogavalli, Sridhar

Abstract Details

2007, Master of Science in Chemistry, Cleveland State University, College of Science.
Metallothioneins (MTs) are ubiquitous low molecular weight, cysteine rich proteins with a pronounced affinity for metal ions with d10 configuration such as Cu, Cd and Zn. These heavy metals form metal-thiolate clusters with cysteine side chains. In contrast to the vertebrate forms, knowledge about the properties of members of the plant metallothionein family is still scarce. We describe here a method of isolation and purification of metallothionein from the plant Helianthus annuus, performed by affinity chromatography using glutathione-agarose column. In this study, alignment of gene sequence of the isolated H. annuus metallothionein cDNA with known MTs showed that it belongs to the type 2 of the plant MTs. The gene sequence encoding MTs was cloned into a suitable vector and the protein was overexpressed in Escherichia coli. The purified metallothionein was evaluated by SDS-PAGE and characterized by UV spectra of the apo-and metal bound protein. Detection of metal bound protein was also carried out by using chemiluminescence assay. The metal binding ability of metallothionein was evaluated by 5, 5 dithio (2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB) analysis. The affinity of metal ions for metallothionein was in the order of Cu>Cd>Zn.
Robert Wei (Advisor)
Lily Ng (Other)
Harry Van Keulen (Other)
45 p.

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Citations

  • Bhogavalli, S. (2007). Characterizatin of a Type II Metallothionein from Helianthus annuus Using Recombinant DNA Techniques [Master's thesis, Cleveland State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1198989836

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Bhogavalli, Sridhar. Characterizatin of a Type II Metallothionein from Helianthus annuus Using Recombinant DNA Techniques. 2007. Cleveland State University, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1198989836.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Bhogavalli, Sridhar. "Characterizatin of a Type II Metallothionein from Helianthus annuus Using Recombinant DNA Techniques." Master's thesis, Cleveland State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1198989836

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)