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Emotional Dysregulation and Borderline Personality Disorder: Explaining the Link Between Secondary Psychopathy and Alexithymia

Ridings, Leigh Elizabeth

Abstract Details

2011, Master of Arts (M.A.), University of Dayton, Psychology, Clinical.
While researchers have studied the fields of psychopathy and alexithymia for decades, research identifying and explaining the overlap between the two disorders is in its infancy. Past research has shown that alexithymia and psychopathy are positively correlated with each other (Kroner & Forth, 1995; Louth, Hare, & Linden, 1998). Further, a unique study by Lander, Zois, and Porco (2011) revealed a significant positive correlation between secondary psychopathy and alexithymia, but not primary psychopathy and alexithymia. However, little is known about what accounts for this differential association. Because both alexithymia (Webb & McMurran, 2008) and secondary psychopathy (Blackburn, 1996) have been linked to Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), the current study sought to determine if emotional processing deficits which are characteristic of BPD could explain the link between secondary psychopathy and alexithymia. The results supported the hypothesis that alexithymia would be significantly positively associated with secondary, but not primary psychopathy. The results also supported the hypothesis that BPD and emotional dysregulation would both partially explain the relationship between secondary psychopathy and alexithymia, in that the relationship between secondary psychopathy and alexithymia diminished when BPD and emotional dysregulation were statistically controlled. Other related findings will be discussed. Implications, limitations, and future directions are also discussed.
Catherine Zois (Advisor)
94 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Ridings, L. E. (2011). Emotional Dysregulation and Borderline Personality Disorder: Explaining the Link Between Secondary Psychopathy and Alexithymia [Master's thesis, University of Dayton]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1310672856

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Ridings, Leigh. Emotional Dysregulation and Borderline Personality Disorder: Explaining the Link Between Secondary Psychopathy and Alexithymia. 2011. University of Dayton, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1310672856.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Ridings, Leigh. "Emotional Dysregulation and Borderline Personality Disorder: Explaining the Link Between Secondary Psychopathy and Alexithymia." Master's thesis, University of Dayton, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1310672856

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)