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Chen thesis final format approved 04-05-16.pdf (1.19 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Transition Metal Complexes of Nucleosides for Cancer Chemotherapy
Author Info
Chen, Jun
ORCID® Identifier
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5795-8389
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1461516224
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2016, Master of Science (M.S.), University of Dayton, Chemistry.
Abstract
Platinum(II) complexes of the type PtCl
2
L
2
, such as cisplatin---PtCl
2
(NH
3
)
2
, have been widely studied and shown to have anti-tumor activity. On the other hand, ruthenium(II) complexes are known for their intense photophysical properties, biodiversity, and tumor targeting capabilities, which make them suitable as photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy. The efficacy of these complexes as anti-tumor agents is controlled by many variables such as cell permeability, availability of DNA repair processes, etc. A platinum(II)-DMSO complex and a ruthenium(II)-bypyridine complex have been incorporated into a thymidine based nucleoside through an N-3 pendant pyridyl nitrogen. Nucleosides are transported into the cell by particular trans-membrane proteins. This could increase the cellular uptake and reduce toxic side effects. Incubation of these two complexes with pUC18 circular plasmid DNA has been performed and followed by gel electrophoresis. The results show the formation of linearized forms of DNA. The structures of all intermediates and final compounds were confirmed by 1D-NMR (
1
H-NMR and
13
C-NMR), 2D-NMR (H-C correlation, HMQC and HMBC), TOF-MS and
195
Pt-NMR methodologies.
Committee
Kevin Church (Advisor)
Shawn Swavey (Committee Member)
Vladimir Benin (Committee Member)
Pages
57 p.
Subject Headings
Chemistry
Keywords
Nucleoside complex
;
DNA crosslinking activity
;
photodynamic therapy
;
ruthenium
;
transition metals
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Refworks
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Citations
Chen, J. (2016).
Transition Metal Complexes of Nucleosides for Cancer Chemotherapy
[Master's thesis, University of Dayton]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1461516224
APA Style (7th edition)
Chen, Jun.
Transition Metal Complexes of Nucleosides for Cancer Chemotherapy.
2016. University of Dayton, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1461516224.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Chen, Jun. "Transition Metal Complexes of Nucleosides for Cancer Chemotherapy." Master's thesis, University of Dayton, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1461516224
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
dayton1461516224
Download Count:
713
Copyright Info
© 2016, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by University of Dayton and OhioLINK.