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Associations Between Sugar-sweetened Beverage Intake and Habitual Diet, Anthropometric Factors, Physical Activity, Functionality and Blood Lipid Profile in Older Adults

Newton, Kelsie Olivia

Abstract Details

2019, Master of Science, Miami University, Exercise and Health Studies.
Sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption has been identified as a contributor to obesity and lifestyle-related diseases. Research is needed regarding SSB intake in older adults for the risk of chronic disease on functionality. The purpose of this study was to identify associations between SSB/added sugar consumption and markers of health status in older adults as well as contribution of SSBs/added sugars to habitual diet. Bivariate correlations were performed and partial correlations determined significance while controlling for age and sex. In fifty participants (39F, 11M, age 69.0±9.8 years, mean SSB intake 9.2±9.2 ounces), SSB intake was inversely associated with total physical activity (r(45) = -0.333, p < .05), independent of age and sex. SSB intake was not significantly associated with anthropometrics, blood lipids, or habitual diet. Added sugar intake (g) was inversely associated with MVPA r(40) = -0.330, p < .05), independent of age and sex, but was not associated with any other variable of interest. Few results of the current study are in alignment with existing literature on SSB intake and disease. Low SSB/added sugar intake and small sample size may have contributed to lack of significant findings. Additional research with a larger sample and more variable SSB consumption is warranted.
M. Elizabeth Miller (Advisor)
Sharman Willmore (Committee Member)
Kyle Timmerman (Committee Member)
46 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Newton, K. O. (2019). Associations Between Sugar-sweetened Beverage Intake and Habitual Diet, Anthropometric Factors, Physical Activity, Functionality and Blood Lipid Profile in Older Adults [Master's thesis, Miami University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1574679568131159

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Newton, Kelsie. Associations Between Sugar-sweetened Beverage Intake and Habitual Diet, Anthropometric Factors, Physical Activity, Functionality and Blood Lipid Profile in Older Adults. 2019. Miami University, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1574679568131159.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Newton, Kelsie. "Associations Between Sugar-sweetened Beverage Intake and Habitual Diet, Anthropometric Factors, Physical Activity, Functionality and Blood Lipid Profile in Older Adults." Master's thesis, Miami University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1574679568131159

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)