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Laplacian Growth: Interfacial Evolution in a Hele-Shaw Cell

Malaikah, Khalid R.

Abstract Details

2013, Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Ohio University, Mathematics (Arts and Sciences).
Laplacian growth is the interface dynamics where the normal component of velocity of a free boundary is proportional to the normal derivative of a harmonic function defined in a moving domain. The interface evolution in a Hele-Shaw cell is described by the Laplacian growth model. In this study we derive governing equations in terms of the Schwarz function of the interface for some specific Hele-Shaw flows in which the interface is not equipotential. This is a generalization of the well-known equation w_z=-(1/2) S_t derived for the free boundary one-phase Hele-Shaw problem. Here, w is the complex potential and S_t is the time derivative of the Schwarz function. The structure of the thesis is as follows: In Chapter 1 we give an introduction to the history of the problem, and discuss the methods and the state of the art. Chapter 2 is devoted to the Schwarz function equation for the two-phase Hele-Shaw flows. Here we re-derive the equations earlier obtained by D. Crowdy using a slightly different method. Our derivation is based on an introduction of a single-valued complex velocity potential. In Chapter 3 we derive the Schwarz function equation for a class of generalized Hele-Shaw flows and apply it to the case of an interior problem in a cell with the time-dependent gap. This generalizes the governing equation of the interfacial motion in a Hele-Shaw cell in the presence of an arbitrary external potential.
Tatiana Savin (Advisor)
101 p.

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Citations

  • Malaikah, K. R. (2013). Laplacian Growth: Interfacial Evolution in a Hele-Shaw Cell [Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1367417377

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Malaikah, Khalid. Laplacian Growth: Interfacial Evolution in a Hele-Shaw Cell. 2013. Ohio University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1367417377.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Malaikah, Khalid. "Laplacian Growth: Interfacial Evolution in a Hele-Shaw Cell." Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1367417377

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)