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osu1338330434.pdf (2.03 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Compressive Sensing for Tomographic Echo Imaging in Two Dimensions
Author Info
Williams, Taylor P.
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338330434
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2012, Master of Science, Ohio State University, Electrical and Computer Engineering.
Abstract
We present a framework that leverages compressive sensing (CS) for tomographic echo imaging in two dimensions, a specific type of imaging problem that is of interest to both military and civilian researchers. We establish CS guarantees for certain types of far-field tomographic imaging of sparse scenes. Typically, CS guarantees for common tomographic systems can be difficult to establish because of the structure imposed by uniform sampling of echoes. This introduces a high level of coherence between measurements from different nearby reflectors. We overcome these difficulties by introducing randomness in the placement of several monostatic radar sites surrounding the scene and by making simplifying assumptions based on practical engineering constraints. We use a wideband signal to interrogate the scene, allowing for high-resolution imaging. Our main result shows that with high probability, the system model satisfies the restricted isometry property (RIP) under a certain set of assumptions and restrictions. The number of radar sites required to meet RIP is a function of the desired imaging resolution and the RIP parameters. We compare this result to empirical trials and show that there are significant limitations to the practical use of the bounds proven. However, there is value in the novel approach to proving RIP for this type of two-dimensional system. Our results indicate that we can produce a similar image using less sensors with CS compared to more sensors with traditional imaging algorithms that assume no information about the unknown scene.
Committee
Lee Potter, PhD (Advisor)
Emre Ertin, PhD (Committee Member)
Phillip Schniter, PhD (Committee Member)
Pages
57 p.
Subject Headings
Applied Mathematics
;
Electrical Engineering
Keywords
Compressive Sensing
;
Radar Tomography
;
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Citations
Williams, T. P. (2012).
Compressive Sensing for Tomographic Echo Imaging in Two Dimensions
[Master's thesis, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338330434
APA Style (7th edition)
Williams, Taylor.
Compressive Sensing for Tomographic Echo Imaging in Two Dimensions.
2012. Ohio State University, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338330434.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Williams, Taylor. "Compressive Sensing for Tomographic Echo Imaging in Two Dimensions." Master's thesis, Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338330434
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
osu1338330434
Download Count:
533
Copyright Info
© 2012, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by The Ohio State University and OhioLINK.