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hp discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for coastal ocean circulation and transport

Conroy, Colton J.

Abstract Details

2014, Doctor of Philosophy, Ohio State University, Civil Engineering.
In this dissertation, we present the development and implementation of a high-order, discontinuous Galerkin (DG), three-dimensional coastal ocean circulation and transport model. The model solves the three-dimensional shallow water equations (SWE) using a DG spatial discretization coupled with explicit Runge-Kutta (RK) time stepping. All the primary variables, including the free surface elevation, are discretized via discontinuous polynomial spaces of arbitrary order. The difficulty of mismatched lateral boundaries that accompanies a discontinuous free surface is overcome through the use of a novel, well-balanced, sigma coordinate system in the vertical, which transforms the bottom boundary and free surface into coordinate surfaces. Novel techniques incorporated by the new model include: a high-order coupling method that evaluates the discrete depth-integrated velocity exactly, the use of a compact convolution kernel made-up of B-splines that filters out errors in the DG discretization and enhances the accuracy and convergence properties of the numerical solution, as well as a so-called modified basis method, which calculates the vertical velocity and the baroclinic pressure force in a high order fashion. Model verification is presented for a number of three-dimensional analytic test cases including flow and transport problems, displaying up to fourth-order convergence for smooth solutions.
Ethan Kubatko, Dr. (Advisor)
Gil Bohrer, Dr. (Committee Member)
Ching-Shan Chou, Dr. (Committee Member)
Gajan Sivandran, Dr. (Committee Member)
264 p.

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Citations

  • Conroy, C. J. (2014). hp discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for coastal ocean circulation and transport [Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1417707743

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Conroy, Colton. hp discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for coastal ocean circulation and transport. 2014. Ohio State University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1417707743.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Conroy, Colton. "hp discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for coastal ocean circulation and transport." Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1417707743

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)