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White_dissertation_final_gradschool.pdf (17.79 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: Effects of Skin Tone and Cross-Platform Self- Presentation on Evaluations of Black Job Applicants
Author Info
White, Tiffany N.
ORCID® Identifier
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5670-3421
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500574106470159
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2017, Doctor of Philosophy, Ohio State University, Communication.
Abstract
Colorism, or skin tone discrimination, manifests in the form of a general denigration of dark-skinned individuals. Black Americans, who are only one of many groups affected by this international bias, are impacted in many ways, but its influence in the realm of employment is of particular consequence to day-to-day existence. Modern technology, such as social network(ing) sites (SNSs), has amended facets of the employment process, granting employers access to an abundance of online applicant data; however, the array of information located online and the many self-presentation options available via SNSs could hurt the job prospects of Black applicants. As such, the current study investigates the effect of skin tone and cross-platform self-presentation upon evaluations of Black employability utilizing the theory of uncertainty reduction. An online experiment using a 2 (applicant skin tone: dark vs. light) x 2 (applicant sex: male vs. female) x 3 (cross-platform congruency: congruent, incongruent, control) between-subjects design was conducted with a sample of 757 Whites. Each participant was told to evaluate the applicant according to the materials provided (resume, LinkedIn profile, and Facebook posts). Results indicated that skin tone and congruency impact evaluations of Black applicants. Both dark-skinned applicants and applicants with incongruent self-presentations across Facebook and LinkedIn were evaluated less favorably concerning certainty, perceived job suitability, perceived hireability, and salary deserved. The implications of these results and limitations are discussed therein.
Committee
Roselyn J. Lee-Won (Advisor)
Osei Appiah (Committee Member)
David R. Ewoldsen (Committee Member)
Lanier F. Holt (Committee Member)
Pages
131 p.
Subject Headings
Communication
Keywords
Colorism
;
self-presentation
;
social network and networking sites
;
congruency
;
uncertainty reduction
;
Black Americans
;
employment
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Citations
White, T. N. (2017).
Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: Effects of Skin Tone and Cross-Platform Self- Presentation on Evaluations of Black Job Applicants
[Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500574106470159
APA Style (7th edition)
White, Tiffany.
Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: Effects of Skin Tone and Cross-Platform Self- Presentation on Evaluations of Black Job Applicants.
2017. Ohio State University, Doctoral dissertation.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500574106470159.
MLA Style (8th edition)
White, Tiffany. "Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: Effects of Skin Tone and Cross-Platform Self- Presentation on Evaluations of Black Job Applicants." Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500574106470159
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
osu1500574106470159
Download Count:
46
Copyright Info
© 2017, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by The Ohio State University and OhioLINK.