Skip to Main Content
 

Global Search Box

 
 
 
 

ETD Abstract Container

Abstract Header

Fault Geometry and Kinematics within the Terror Rift, Antarctica

Blocher, William Burke

Abstract Details

2017, Master of Science, Ohio State University, Earth Sciences.
The Terror Rift is the youngest expression of the intraplate West Antarctic Rift System that divides the Antarctic continent. Previous studies of the Terror Rift have ascribed a variety of interpretations to its structure, and especially to the regional anticline known as the Lee Arch, which has been explained as a transtensional flower structure, a rollover anticline, and as the result of magmatic inflation. Fault mapping and the documentation of stratal dips in this study have revealed a Terror Rift structure characterized by north-south folds and a complex distribution of faults. Nearly all faults have normal sense dip separation. A continuous zone of west-dipping faults with relatively high-magnitude normal separation are interpreted to be the border fault system defining the eastern margin of Terror Rift. Reconstruction of listric ramp-flat geometry of this border fault system explains intrarift fold and fault patterns well. Zonation of structures indicates that the listric rift detachment faults are segmented along the rift axis. This new model for rift structure indicates orthogonal rift extension in the ENE-WSW direction, with low strains of <10% calculated from bed-length balancing.
Terry Wilson (Advisor)
Thomas Darrah (Committee Member)
Derek Sawyer (Committee Member)
130 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Blocher, W. B. (2017). Fault Geometry and Kinematics within the Terror Rift, Antarctica [Master's thesis, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1510176632279205

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Blocher, William. Fault Geometry and Kinematics within the Terror Rift, Antarctica. 2017. Ohio State University, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1510176632279205.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Blocher, William. "Fault Geometry and Kinematics within the Terror Rift, Antarctica." Master's thesis, Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1510176632279205

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)