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ucin1216928488.pdf (1.98 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers: Soil Sorption and Microbial Degradation
Author Info
WELSH, GWENDOLYN L.
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1216928488
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2008, MS, University of Cincinnati, Arts and Sciences : Biological Sciences.
Abstract
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDES) are emerging contaminants commonly used as fire retardants. Their use in a wide variety of products has made them ubiquitous in the environment. PBDEs similarity to other pollutants suggests they will persist in the environment. Little research has been done on actual mechanisms affecting PBDE presence in the environment. Sorption of PBDEs in aging soil systems was studied. Soil composition was not a determinant of sorption. Sorption to soils was reversed by biotic effects of microorganisms and plants. Biodegradation of PBDEs was also examined using sewage bacteria. Rapid degradation of PBDEs was seen in some organisms. While biotic potential for mobilization and degradation of PBDEs exists, their presence in the environment is still increasing. Sorption to soil appears to be the dominant process controlling the fate in the environment.
Committee
Jodi Shann, PhD (Committee Chair)
Brian Kinkle, PhD (Committee Member)
Anne Vonderheide, PhD (Committee Member)
Stacy Pfaller, PhD (Committee Member)
Pages
112 p.
Subject Headings
Biology
;
Microbiology
;
Soil Sciences
Keywords
Brominated Flame Retardants
;
PBDE
;
GC-MS
;
Soil Sorption
;
Bioavailability
;
GC-ECD
;
Microbial Degradation
Recommended Citations
Refworks
EndNote
RIS
Mendeley
Citations
WELSH, G. L. (2008).
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers: Soil Sorption and Microbial Degradation
[Master's thesis, University of Cincinnati]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1216928488
APA Style (7th edition)
WELSH, GWENDOLYN.
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers: Soil Sorption and Microbial Degradation.
2008. University of Cincinnati, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1216928488.
MLA Style (8th edition)
WELSH, GWENDOLYN. "Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers: Soil Sorption and Microbial Degradation." Master's thesis, University of Cincinnati, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1216928488
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
ucin1216928488
Download Count:
1,500
Copyright Info
© 2008, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by University of Cincinnati and OhioLINK.