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10622.pdf (302.87 KB)
ETD Abstract Container
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Evaluating the relationship between brain chemistry and postural balance in the Cincinnati Lead Study
Author Info
Kuhnell, Pierce
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1409065672
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2014, MS, University of Cincinnati, Medicine: Biostatistics (Environmental Health).
Abstract
This study investigated the relationship between brain metabolism and postural balance in the Cincinnati Lead Study (CLS) cohort. Postural balance testing was conducted at ages 7 to 12 years old, and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy was acquired at ages 19 to 22 years old to evaluate metabolite concentrations of N-acetyl aspartate (NAA), creatine and phosphocreatine (Cr), cholines (Cho), myo-inositol (mI), and a composite of glutamate and glutamine (GLX). The results of this study show an association between poorer postural balance and decreased levels of NAA in the cerebellar vermis, increased levels of NAA in the basal ganglia, frontal white matter, and frontal gray matter, increased levels of Cr in the basal ganglia and frontal white matter, decreased levels of Cr in the temporal lobe, decreased levels of Cho in frontal white matter, parietal white matter, and cerebellar vermis, and increased levels of GLX in frontal gray matter, parietal white matter, and the cerebellar vermis. These findings indicate both a dysfunctional and a compensatory relationship between brain metabolism and postural balance depending on brain structure and location.
Committee
Paul Succop, Ph.D. (Committee Chair)
Amit Bhattacharya, Ph.D. (Committee Member)
Kim Cecil, Ph.D. (Committee Member)
Erin Nicole Haynes, Dr.P.H. (Committee Member)
Pages
27 p.
Subject Headings
Biostatistics
Keywords
Postural Balance
;
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
;
Cincinnati Lead Study
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Citations
Kuhnell, P. (2014).
Evaluating the relationship between brain chemistry and postural balance in the Cincinnati Lead Study
[Master's thesis, University of Cincinnati]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1409065672
APA Style (7th edition)
Kuhnell, Pierce.
Evaluating the relationship between brain chemistry and postural balance in the Cincinnati Lead Study.
2014. University of Cincinnati, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1409065672.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Kuhnell, Pierce. "Evaluating the relationship between brain chemistry and postural balance in the Cincinnati Lead Study." Master's thesis, University of Cincinnati, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1409065672
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
ucin1409065672
Download Count:
260
Copyright Info
© 2014, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by University of Cincinnati and OhioLINK.