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wright1183494979.pdf (539.21 KB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Synthetic approach to epibatidine from 1-(phenylsulfonyl)pyrrole
Author Info
VanNess, Brandon G.
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1183494979
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2007, Master of Science (MS), Wright State University, Chemistry.
Abstract
The goal of this research was to synthesize the natural product epibatidine, a non-opiate analgesic and nicotinic acetylcholine agonist isolated from
Epipedobates tricolor
. A synthetic pathway utilizing a Diels-Alder cycloaddition of a 3-pyridyl substituted pyrrole and tosylacetylene was conceived based upon the original mass spectral fragmentation pathway of epibatidine determined by Daly. Although this pathway had been previously attempted using 1-(triisopropyl)-3-[5-(2-chloropyridyl)]pyrrole in the key Diels-Alder step, the lack of cycloadduct suggested that a pyrrole with a more electron withdrawing protecting group was required for this step. Therefore, synthesis of 1-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-[5-(2-chloropyridyl)]pyrrole via a palladium catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 1-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-pyrroline and 2-chloro-5-iodopyridine was set as a synthetic goal and accomplished. The Diels-Alder reaction required further investigation to determine the extent to which 1-(phenylsulfonyl)pyrrole would undergo cycloaddition with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate and tosylacetylene. Once this was completed, the Diels-Alder reaction of 1-(phenylsulfonyl)-3-[5-(2-chloropyridyl)]pyrrole was attempted with tosylacetylene but the desired cycloadduct could not be found.
Committee
Daniel Ketcha (Advisor)
Pages
88 p.
Subject Headings
Chemistry, Organic
Keywords
epibatidine
;
Diels-Alder
;
pyrrole
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Citations
VanNess, B. G. (2007).
Synthetic approach to epibatidine from 1-(phenylsulfonyl)pyrrole
[Master's thesis, Wright State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1183494979
APA Style (7th edition)
VanNess, Brandon.
Synthetic approach to epibatidine from 1-(phenylsulfonyl)pyrrole.
2007. Wright State University, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1183494979.
MLA Style (8th edition)
VanNess, Brandon. "Synthetic approach to epibatidine from 1-(phenylsulfonyl)pyrrole." Master's thesis, Wright State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1183494979
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
wright1183494979
Download Count:
1,158
Copyright Info
© 2007, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by Wright State University and OhioLINK.