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RECAP: Resilience Enhancement that Combats Alcohol Problems

Uy, Melanie Rose Y

Abstract Details

2017, Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.), Xavier University, Psychology.
Heavy alcohol use and associated problems are persistent issues on college campuses. The current study investigated the efficacy of a brief resilience-based intervention on reducing college students’ alcohol-related problems. Using an on-campus residence hall and a longitudinal design, 181 participants (91 males; mean age= 19.5) were randomly assigned to one of two, 50 minute, single session conditions: RECAP (resilience-based intervention) and HS/SH (Social Norms Help Seeking Intervention/Sleep Hygiene). It was hypothesized that completing the RECAP program would 1) reduce alcohol related problems and 2) increase resilience 3 months post-intervention. Participants were assessed at the beginning and end of the academic semester. Treatment condition was the independent variable. Primary dependent variables were resilience and alcohol-related problems. Two 2 x 2 mixed model ANOVAs were conducted to test for main and interaction effects. The hypotheses were not supported. Participants who completed RECAP did not report fewer alcohol-related problems at Time 2 compared to the HS/SH condition (p=.283), or higher resilience scores (p=.763). Additional analyses explored relations between specific resilience factors and alcohol related problems. Resilience was not predictive of future alcohol-related problems but was associated with past problems, suggesting that resilience may be better understood as a dynamic individual difference variable that is affected by situational demands.
Susan Kenford, Ph.D. (Advisor)

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Uy, M. R. Y. (2017). RECAP: Resilience Enhancement that Combats Alcohol Problems [Doctoral dissertation, Xavier University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=xavier1493395921847418

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Uy, Melanie Rose . RECAP: Resilience Enhancement that Combats Alcohol Problems . 2017. Xavier University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=xavier1493395921847418.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Uy, Melanie Rose . "RECAP: Resilience Enhancement that Combats Alcohol Problems ." Doctoral dissertation, Xavier University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=xavier1493395921847418

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)