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akron1191506703.pdf (1.79 MB)
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Abstract Header
NOVEL SYNTHESIS OF DERIVATIVES OF 1,2-DIIMIDAZOLYL-BENZENE AND THEIR SILVER CARBENE COMPLEXES
Author Info
Seeyangnok, Samitthichai
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1191506703
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2007, Doctor of Philosophy, University of Akron, Chemistry.
Abstract
Metal carbene complexes are used extensively as catalysts. Silver carbene complexes are used as catalysts, transfer agents for metathesis reactions, and antimicrobials in the field of medicine. This dissertation focuses on the synthesis of 1,2-diimidazolylbenzene and its derivatives, N-heterocyclic compounds (NHC) which were subsequently used as the starting materials of silver carbene complexes synthesed by reacting with silver (I) oxide and providing silver complexes of NHCs. In addition, NHCs were modified at the substituent groups of nitrogen atoms within the imidazole rings to advance their physical properties. All compounds were analytically characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR), carbon nuclear magnetic resonance (13C-NMR), mass spectrometry (MS), infrared spectroscopy (IR), elemental analysis (EA), and X-ray crystallography for characterization. Because fossil fuel is the major source of energy in daily life but its cost is exceptionally high with the cost tendency increasing, novel kinds of fuels are being explored and developed. For instance, pure liquid hydrogen is being used for superior fuel application. A fuel cell is an apparatus that uses hydrogen conversion to create energy through an electrochemical reaction. The proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) is a significant component in the fuel cell which performs as a polymer electrolyte. This research focuses on the synthesis pathway of poly (vinylimidazole), PVI, and its derivatives which could be applied in the fuel cell as PEMs. PVI was readily soluble in several kinds of solvents, including water, and therefore, PVI was inapplicable to use as a PEM. Consequently, that PVI was modified to develop the appropriate solubility.
Committee
Wiley Youngs (Advisor)
Pages
263 p.
Subject Headings
Chemistry, Inorganic
Keywords
imidazole
;
vinylimidazole
;
4-vinylimidazole
;
poly(vinylimidazole)
;
poly(4-vinylimidazole)
;
silver carbene complex
;
PEM
;
fuel cell
;
proton exchange membrane
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Citations
Seeyangnok, S. (2007).
NOVEL SYNTHESIS OF DERIVATIVES OF 1,2-DIIMIDAZOLYL-BENZENE AND THEIR SILVER CARBENE COMPLEXES
[Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1191506703
APA Style (7th edition)
Seeyangnok, Samitthichai.
NOVEL SYNTHESIS OF DERIVATIVES OF 1,2-DIIMIDAZOLYL-BENZENE AND THEIR SILVER CARBENE COMPLEXES.
2007. University of Akron, Doctoral dissertation.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1191506703.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Seeyangnok, Samitthichai. "NOVEL SYNTHESIS OF DERIVATIVES OF 1,2-DIIMIDAZOLYL-BENZENE AND THEIR SILVER CARBENE COMPLEXES." Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1191506703
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
akron1191506703
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1,256
Copyright Info
© 2007, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by University of Akron and OhioLINK.