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UNDERSTANDING AND CONTROLLING THE INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTION BETWEEN MACROIONS IN DILUTE SOLUTION

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2019, Doctor of Philosophy, University of Akron, Polymer Science.
Macroions with sizes between 1 and 10 nm show interesting and unique solution behavior in the way of interacting with counter-ions, co-ions, and solvent molecules. They do not follow Debye-Huckel or DLVO theory. With modest charge density, many of them could spontaneously self-assemble into single-layered hollow spherical blackberry-type structures by counterion mediated attraction. The self-assembly structures can be well controlled, and their sizes correlate well with the charge density of macroions. The charge density of macroions is tunable through the alternation in solvent polarity, addition of electrolytes and other approaches. Therefore, exploring the self-assembly process could be an efficient method to understand the solution behavior of single macroions. Moreover, it is also a very powerful technique to explore the weak non-covalent interactions in the system, which affects the assembly process of macroions, but are difficult to be characterized by traditional methods. In this dissertation, various macroions, including metal-organic cages and polyoxometalates, are studied to understand (1) their self-assembly processes; (2) effects from host-guest chemistry, counterions, chemical functionality, non-covalent interaction (hydrogen bonding), and solvent molecules on the self-assembly process of macroions; (3) the inter-molecular interaction as well as the inter-molecular distance between macroions within blackberry structures; (4) conformational change in single macroions upon external stimuli, especially hydrophobic interaction.
Tianbo Liu (Advisor)
Mesfin Tsige (Committee Chair)
Toshikazu Miyoshi (Committee Member)
George Newkome (Committee Member)
Jie Zheng (Committee Member)

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Li, H. (2019). UNDERSTANDING AND CONTROLLING THE INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTION BETWEEN MACROIONS IN DILUTE SOLUTION [Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1548322091331009

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Li, Hui. UNDERSTANDING AND CONTROLLING THE INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTION BETWEEN MACROIONS IN DILUTE SOLUTION. 2019. University of Akron, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1548322091331009.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Li, Hui. "UNDERSTANDING AND CONTROLLING THE INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTION BETWEEN MACROIONS IN DILUTE SOLUTION." Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1548322091331009

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)