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The Capacity of Visual Working Memory During Visual Search

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2020, Doctor of Philosophy, Case Western Reserve University, Psychology.
How many items can we store in visual working memory while simultaneously conducting a visual search? Previous research has proposed that only one visual working memory representation can be activated to influence attention directly, whereas other visual working memory representations are accessory items which have little influence on visual selection. However recent findings have suggested otherwise, specifically that two visual working memory representations can capture attention and interfere with concurrent visual search (Chen & Du, 2017). Across a series of studies, I investigated these findings further, and tested what the capacity of visual working memory is during visual search. The results from these studies suggest that multiple items held in visual working memory can capture attention and interfere with visual search. Specifically, I find that the capacity may be capped at two or three representations that can be simultaneously activated during search to guide attention, and that simplifying memoranda to a single feature does not increase capacity.
Brooke Macnamara, PhD (Committee Chair)
Elizabeth Short, PhD (Committee Member)
Robert Greene, PhD (Committee Member)
Fey Parrill, PhD (Committee Member)
55 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • King, M. J. (2020). The Capacity of Visual Working Memory During Visual Search [Doctoral dissertation, Case Western Reserve University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1586876852806965

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • King, Michael. The Capacity of Visual Working Memory During Visual Search. 2020. Case Western Reserve University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1586876852806965.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • King, Michael. "The Capacity of Visual Working Memory During Visual Search." Doctoral dissertation, Case Western Reserve University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1586876852806965

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)