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Dissertation_Zilong_Liu_final.pdf (1.27 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Two Essays on Entrepreneurial Finance
Author Info
Liu, Zilong
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1463607076
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2016, PHD, Kent State University, College of Business and Entrepreneurship, Ambassador Crawford / Department of Finance.
Abstract
This dissertation contains two essays that study the credit channel and ownership structure in entrepreneurial firms. In the first essay, we study the trade credit and bank credit usage among entrepreneurial firms. Even during the latest credit crunch, there is no substitution between supplier and bank lending among the young firms. The overwhelming majority of firms borrowing from suppliers have sufficient undrawn amounts in their revolving bank lines to cover their financing needs. When firms have trouble obtaining bank credit, trade credit actually declines. Therefore, supplier lending is unlikely to be the financing form of last resort. Suppliers’ lending decisions are primarily driven by a client’s sales, whereas banks’ lending decisions are not tied to firms’ financial conditions. Availability of trade credit does not help to obtain bank credit, and vice versa. In the second essay, we examine ownership structure among a panel of entrepreneurial firms. Variations in these firms’ ownership structure are overwhelmingly determined by the unobserved firm fixed effects. After we control for firm fixed effects, there is no relation between ownership structure and firm performance. More importantly, despite a lack of resale markets for their shares, these firms show substantial ownership structure changes over time, and growth potential and demand for external capital seems to be main reason why some firms dilute their ownership structure. Using both a propensity score matching method and a difference-in-difference regression method, we do not find evidence that ownership structure changes affect subsequent firm performance among our sample firms. Finally, ownership structure does not affect firms’ survival probability.
Committee
Xiaoling Pu (Committee Co-Chair)
Michael Hu (Committee Co-Chair)
John Thornton (Committee Member)
Pages
117 p.
Subject Headings
Finance
Keywords
Trade credit
;
bank credit
;
entrepreneurial finance
;
ownership concentration
;
ownership-performance relation
;
financially constrained
;
substitution between bank credit and trade credit
Recommended Citations
Refworks
EndNote
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Citations
Liu, Z. (2016).
Two Essays on Entrepreneurial Finance
[Doctoral dissertation, Kent State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1463607076
APA Style (7th edition)
Liu, Zilong.
Two Essays on Entrepreneurial Finance.
2016. Kent State University, Doctoral dissertation.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1463607076.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Liu, Zilong. "Two Essays on Entrepreneurial Finance." Doctoral dissertation, Kent State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1463607076
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
kent1463607076
Download Count:
1,274
Copyright Info
© 2016, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by Kent State University and OhioLINK.