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Fantinidissertation.pdf (1.6 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
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THE EFFECTS OF ACAI (EUTERPE OLERACEA MART) ON DELAYED MUSCLE SORENESS (DOMS) IN COLLEGIATE MALE ATHLETES AND NON-ATHLETES
Author Info
Fantini, Ana Paula
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent15087544717749
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2017, PHD, Kent State University, College of Education, Health and Human Services / School of Health Sciences.
Abstract
Eccentric exercise often results in the production of markers of oxidative stress and an inflammatory response, which leads to delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). DOMS is associated with impaired muscular performance. Dietary interventions may reduce inflammation and improve physical performance. The first aim of this investigation was to determine if Acai supplementation reduces markers of oxidative stress and the inflammatory process caused by eccentric exercise. The second aim was to determine if Acai supplementation reduces muscle soreness and improves muscle function. Individuals were counterbalanced/stratified into the Acai group or a placebo group. Supplementation started 48 hours prior to downhill running. Markers of oxidative stress and inflammation, and range of motion, muscle soreness perception, agility, and vertical jump displacement were assessed at baseline, after, 24, and 48 hours after downhill running. Twenty collegiate athletes and non-athletes (21±2 years old) completed the protocol. The Acai group (N = 10) reported significantly less muscle soreness in the quadriceps muscle (p = .011) compared to the placebo group (N = 10). In addition, there was a significant difference (p = .023) in the group by time interaction in the quadriceps muscle soreness. Furthermore, the Acai group scored slightly different on range of motion, agility, vertical jump displacement, creatine kinase, and c-reactive levels compared to the placebo group throughout all 4 time periods. Acai has demonstrated to be an effective supplement to decrease quadriceps muscle soreness after downhill running. Furthermore, the consistency of results throughout the 4 time periods may suggest its potential to slightly change performance and levels of oxidative stress and inflammation.
Committee
Angela Ridgel (Committee Co-Chair)
Ellen Glickman (Committee Co-Chair)
Pages
116 p.
Subject Headings
Health Sciences
;
Physiology
Keywords
Acai, Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness, Muscle Soreness, Performance
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Citations
Fantini, A. P. (2017).
THE EFFECTS OF ACAI (EUTERPE OLERACEA MART) ON DELAYED MUSCLE SORENESS (DOMS) IN COLLEGIATE MALE ATHLETES AND NON-ATHLETES
[Doctoral dissertation, Kent State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent15087544717749
APA Style (7th edition)
Fantini, Ana.
THE EFFECTS OF ACAI (EUTERPE OLERACEA MART) ON DELAYED MUSCLE SORENESS (DOMS) IN COLLEGIATE MALE ATHLETES AND NON-ATHLETES .
2017. Kent State University, Doctoral dissertation.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent15087544717749.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Fantini, Ana. "THE EFFECTS OF ACAI (EUTERPE OLERACEA MART) ON DELAYED MUSCLE SORENESS (DOMS) IN COLLEGIATE MALE ATHLETES AND NON-ATHLETES ." Doctoral dissertation, Kent State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent15087544717749
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
kent15087544717749
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994
Copyright Info
© 2017, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by Kent State University and OhioLINK.