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Using Gradients to Manipulate Water Droplet Behavior on Copper and Aluminum Surfaces.pdf (2.81 MB)
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USING GRADIENTS TO MANIPULATE WATER DROPLET BEHAVIOR ON COPPER AND ALUMINUM SURFACES
Author Info
Alheshibri, Muidh Hamed
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1386599950
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2013, Master of Science, Miami University, Physics.
Abstract
The behavior of water droplets on copper and aluminum surfaces has been examined in this work. This study reports a simple technique to move water droplets on hydrophobic copper surfaces containing a hydrophilic aluminum background. The copper is rendered hydrophobic using a self-assembled monolayer that has a higher selectivity for copper than aluminum. A surface tension gradient due to a wedge shape creates a significant net driving force which moves the droplet towards the end of the wedge that contains more aluminum surface area. Droplet motion has been observed on both horizontal surfaces and surfaces oriented vertically against gravity. It was found that the speed depends on both the head angle of the triangle and the contact angles on the aluminum and copper regions. The effects of surface patterning and oxidation of the metal on water droplet behavior were also studied as functions of time for smooth and rough surfaces.
Committee
Khalid Eid, PhD (Advisor)
Andrew Sommers, PhD (Advisor)
Pages
65 p.
Subject Headings
Mechanical Engineering
;
Physics
Keywords
wettability
;
surface tension gradients
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Citations
Alheshibri, M. H. (2013).
USING GRADIENTS TO MANIPULATE WATER DROPLET BEHAVIOR ON COPPER AND ALUMINUM SURFACES
[Master's thesis, Miami University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1386599950
APA Style (7th edition)
Alheshibri, Muidh.
USING GRADIENTS TO MANIPULATE WATER DROPLET BEHAVIOR ON COPPER AND ALUMINUM SURFACES.
2013. Miami University, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1386599950.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Alheshibri, Muidh. "USING GRADIENTS TO MANIPULATE WATER DROPLET BEHAVIOR ON COPPER AND ALUMINUM SURFACES." Master's thesis, Miami University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1386599950
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
miami1386599950
Download Count:
702
Copyright Info
© 2013, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by Miami University and OhioLINK.