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425T2Claiborne.pdf (2.75 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
RESPONSE OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY TO PHYSIOLOGICAL STRESS IN HEALTHY COLLEGE STUDENTS
Author Info
Claiborne, Stephen Alexander
ORCID® Identifier
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7427-3851
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1524782664217834
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2018, Master of Science, Miami University, Exercise and Health Studies.
Abstract
To assess heart rate variability (HRV) as a sensitive marker to exercise training, health and fitness, acute exercise, and prolonged altitude exposure, 10-minute resting HRV was assessed in cohorts of: Miami University intercollegiate athletes and healthy, active controls; endurance-trained cyclists and healthy, active controls; & novice college-aged trekkers and experienced middle-aged (46±12yrs) Nepali trekking guides. HRV was compared with health biomarkers and between athlete types and controls. Cyclists and controls underwent a maximal exercise bout, and recovery HRV was calculated. HRV was assessed on novice trekkers at 3 altitudes and compared to Nepali guides. Athlete type had no effect on HRV, while race did, and HRV correlated with health biomarkers. Cyclists experienced an improved HRV recovery post-exercise that was predicted by higher VO2max compared to healthy controls. Resting HRV decreased from baseline at 1900m altitude, but increased back to baseline at 4500m, where students had two-fold higher HRV than experienced Nepali guides. This response was predicted by resting HR collected before ascent at 300m. HRV was a sensitive marker to exercise training, health and fitness, acute exercise, and prolonged altitude exposure, but further confirmatory and more powerful research is needed.
Committee
Helaine Alessio (Committee Chair)
Ron Cox (Committee Member)
Ed Barth (Committee Member)
Pages
80 p.
Subject Headings
Kinesiology
Keywords
high altitude
;
endurance exercise
;
training
;
explosive
;
mixed
;
athlete
;
recovery
;
autonomic
;
cardiovascular
;
neurocardiac
;
trekking
;
aerobic
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Citations
Claiborne, S. A. (2018).
RESPONSE OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY TO PHYSIOLOGICAL STRESS IN HEALTHY COLLEGE STUDENTS
[Master's thesis, Miami University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1524782664217834
APA Style (7th edition)
Claiborne, Stephen.
RESPONSE OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY TO PHYSIOLOGICAL STRESS IN HEALTHY COLLEGE STUDENTS.
2018. Miami University, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1524782664217834.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Claiborne, Stephen. "RESPONSE OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY TO PHYSIOLOGICAL STRESS IN HEALTHY COLLEGE STUDENTS." Master's thesis, Miami University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1524782664217834
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
miami1524782664217834
Download Count:
527
Copyright Info
© 2018, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by Miami University and OhioLINK.