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Investigating Linkage Isomerization in Sulfoxide Complexes of Ruthenium and Osmium

Mockus, Nicholas V.

Abstract Details

2007, Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Ohio University, Chemistry (Arts and Sciences).
Phototriggered linkage isomerization of ruthenium-sulfoxide complexes is one of the few examples of molecular bistability, which is of interest for applications in information and energy storage. Sulfoxide complexes of the type, [M(bpy) 2(L2)] z+(where bpy is 2,2′-bipyridine; M is ruthenium or osmium, L2 is bis-dimethylsulfoxide (dmso), Chloride and dmso, methylsulfonylbenzoate (OSO), dimethylbis(methylsulfinylmethyl)silane (OSSO), or N-benzylidine-2-(ethylsulfinyl)ethanamine (PhNSO)) have been characterized by X-ray crystallography, 1H NMR spectroscopy, electrochemistry, steady-state UV-visible and emission spectroscopy, time-resolved emission, and transient absorption spectroscopy. The ground states of these complexes feature S-bonded sulfoxides. These complexes exhibit strong absorptions in visible region associated with metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) transitions. Irradiation of the S-bonded complexes within these absorption bands results in a subsequent red-shift in the absorption spectrum of the complex as well as a shift to a lower reduction potential in the electrochemistry. Typically, these values revert at room temperature to the original state. This behavior is interpreted as phototriggered Ru-S → Ru-O and thermal Ru-O → Ru-S intramolecular linkage isomerization. Transient data suggests that this excited-state transformation occurs from an initially formed excited state, prior to population of the 3MLCT excited state or thermal population of ligand field states. Picosecond transient-absorption studies have revealed excited-state O-to-S isomerization process occurring within two of these complexes. For the complex, [Ru(bpy) 2(OSSO)] 2+irradiation of yellow [S,O] with 400 nm light reveals both S-bonded and O-bonded excited states within the instrument response (~750 fs). Irradiation of red [O,O] with 532 nm light reveals both S-bonded an O-bonded excited states within the instrument response (~750 fs). These studies demonstrate two-color femtosecond photonic switching between two excited states. The excited-state reactivity, proposed mechanism of action and an electronic structural diagram of these complexes will be discussed.
Jeffrey Rack (Advisor)
237 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Mockus, N. V. (2007). Investigating Linkage Isomerization in Sulfoxide Complexes of Ruthenium and Osmium [Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1194396549

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Mockus, Nicholas. Investigating Linkage Isomerization in Sulfoxide Complexes of Ruthenium and Osmium. 2007. Ohio University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1194396549.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Mockus, Nicholas. "Investigating Linkage Isomerization in Sulfoxide Complexes of Ruthenium and Osmium." Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1194396549

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)