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Telephone-Administered Intervention to Improve Medication Adherence in HIV-Infected Rural Persons: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial

Watakakosol, Rewadee

Abstract Details

2010, Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Ohio University, Psychology (Arts and Sciences).
Research portends that approximately 50% of rural persons living with HIV/AIDS fail to adhere consistently to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The current study conducted a randomized clinical trial to determine if a telephone-administered, single session of Motivational Interviewing (MI) can improve adherence to HAART in rural persons living with HIV/AIDS. Participants (N = 42) were randomized to either an adherence improvement intervention condition (n = 21) or a self-monitoring, comparison condition (n = 21). Changes in Self-reported medication adherence on “dose adherence” and “schedule adherence” were the primary outcome measures and were assessed through self-administered medication diaries over 5 weeks. Results indicated that medication diaries improved dose adherence and schedule adherence for both groups. No differences were found in self-reported medication adherence between groups. A telephone-administered, single session of MI does not increase adherence to HAART in rural persons living with HIV/AIDS.
Timothy G. Heckman, PhD (Advisor)
Bernadette Heckman, PhD (Committee Member)
Timothy Anderson, PhD (Committee Member)
Justin Weeks, PhD (Committee Member)
168 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Watakakosol, R. (2010). Telephone-Administered Intervention to Improve Medication Adherence in HIV-Infected Rural Persons: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1288980896

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Watakakosol, Rewadee. Telephone-Administered Intervention to Improve Medication Adherence in HIV-Infected Rural Persons: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial. 2010. Ohio University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1288980896.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Watakakosol, Rewadee. "Telephone-Administered Intervention to Improve Medication Adherence in HIV-Infected Rural Persons: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial." Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1288980896

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)