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Stability and Performance of Propulsion Control Systems with Distributed Control Architectures and Failures

Belapurkar, Rohit K.

Abstract Details

2013, Doctor of Philosophy, Ohio State University, Aero/Astro Engineering.
Future aircraft engine control systems will be based on a distributed architecture, in which, the sensors and actuators will be connected to the Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC) through an engine area network. Distributed engine control architecture will allow the implementation of advanced, active control techniques along with achieving weight reduction, improvement in performance and lower life cycle cost. The performance of a distributed engine control system is predominantly dependent on the performance of the communication network. Due to the serial data transmission policy, network-induced time delays and sampling jitter are introduced between the sensor/actuator nodes and the distributed FADEC. Communication network faults and transient node failures may result in data dropouts, which may not only degrade the control system performance but may even destabilize the engine control system. Three different architectures for a turbine engine control system based on a distributed framework are presented. A partially distributed control system for a turbo-shaft engine is designed based on ARINC 825 communication protocol. Stability conditions and control design methodology are developed for the proposed partially distributed turbo-shaft engine control system to guarantee the desired performance under the presence of network-induced time delay and random data loss due to transient sensor/actuator failures. A fault tolerant control design methodology is proposed to benefit from the availability of an additional system bandwidth and from the broadcast feature of the data network. It is shown that a reconfigurable fault tolerant control design can help to reduce the performance degradation in presence of node failures. A T-700 turbo-shaft engine model is used to validate the proposed control methodology based on both single input and multiple-input multiple-output control design techniques.
Rama Yedavalli, PhD (Advisor)
Meyer Benzakein, PhD (Committee Member)
Krishnaswamy Srinivasan, PhD (Committee Member)
142 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Belapurkar, R. K. (2013). Stability and Performance of Propulsion Control Systems with Distributed Control Architectures and Failures [Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1357309068

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Belapurkar, Rohit. Stability and Performance of Propulsion Control Systems with Distributed Control Architectures and Failures. 2013. Ohio State University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1357309068.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Belapurkar, Rohit. "Stability and Performance of Propulsion Control Systems with Distributed Control Architectures and Failures." Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1357309068

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)