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Exploiting Hidden Resources to Design Collision-Embracing Protocols for Emerging Wireless Networks

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2019, Doctor of Philosophy, Ohio State University, Computer Science and Engineering.
The explosive growth of the Internet, the advent of novel distributed applications, and an abundance of inexpensive hardware, have led to significant increases in the use of wireless networks. At present, different types of wireless networks are being used to support the requirements of several applications. WiFi networks are most widely used for universal access of the Internet. Vehicular networks that enable car-to-car communication have gained much attention because they can be utilized to develop a multitude of distributed applications to improve road safety and driving experience. Similarly, a dense deployment of inexpensive and battery-free (passive) radio frequency identification (RFID) tags is ideal for object tracking and monitoring in shopping malls and warehouses. Any wireless networks have to provide better performance when the number of users and applications increases rapidly. To meet this ever-increasing demand, we have proposed several protocols that utilize previously unused resources to gain additional information. Such information is beneficial for the design of collision-embracing protocols that allow simultaneous transmissions from multiple nodes for better resource utilization, resulting in improved performance. In our first work, a medium access control (MAC) protocol for WiFi networks, named BASIC, is devised. BASIC utilizes the high bandwidth Ethernet backbone networks that connect WiFi access points (APs). Multiple APs received packets from the same WiFi client, and several APs share this received signal among each other to maximize throughput from iia client. By working together, APs in enterprise WiFi networks can decode packets from several clients simultaneously, resulting in a considerable increment in the total throughput. As a continuation, a collision-embracing protocol, called CoReCast, is designed for vehicular networks and is suitable for broadcasting. CoReCast exploits the abundant power and the availability of a global positioning system (GPS) in vehicles. A vehicle transmits the same packet multiple times so that its neighbors have a better chance to decode its packet. Also, the GPS device is used to achieve time and frequency synchronization, which makes packet decoding easier. Currently, we are working with passive RFID tags that are deployed in large numbers for tracking and monitoring applications. Such applications need to read these tags within a short time. We propose two protocols, named TagTone and ADS, that utilize the large bandwidth (hundreds of MHz) allocated for RFID communication and the channel independence. The proposed solutions read RFID tags much faster than the existing methods.
Prasun Sinha (Advisor)
Rajiv Ramnath (Committee Member)
Can Koksal (Committee Member)
Brent Sohngen (Committee Member)
163 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Das, T. (2019). Exploiting Hidden Resources to Design Collision-Embracing Protocols for Emerging Wireless Networks [Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1565807656641553

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Das, Tanmoy. Exploiting Hidden Resources to Design Collision-Embracing Protocols for Emerging Wireless Networks. 2019. Ohio State University, Doctoral dissertation. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1565807656641553.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Das, Tanmoy. "Exploiting Hidden Resources to Design Collision-Embracing Protocols for Emerging Wireless Networks." Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1565807656641553

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)