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On Four-Free Sets

Gomez-Leos, Enrique

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2020, Master of Mathematical Sciences, Ohio State University, Mathematical Sciences.
In this thesis we provide an exposition of Szemere'di’s theorem for the specific case of κ=4 which precedes Szemer\'{e}di's more famous result. The proof is elementary. The case of $k=3$, better known as Roth's theorem is proved as a corollary. Chapter 2 will introduce the lemmas required to prove Szemer\'{e}di's theorem for 4-terms, they are Lemmas~$BCDE$ and $(H_{0},\dots,H_{k})$. The chapter will conclude with a proof of the theorem. In chapter 3 we will prove Lemma $(H_{0},\dots,H_{k})$ along with 3 other necessary lemmas. These are the so called Simple Lemma, Lemma $p(\delta,\ell)$, and Lemma $|G^*|$ respectively. Afterwards we discuss how, with some modification to Lemma $|G^*|$, we may formulate and prove Roth's theorem as a corollary. Finally, chapter 4 will be entirely on the proof of Lemma~$BCDE$. Being the most involved in Szemeredi's construction, it will use several arguments made throughout the paper in addition to new ideas.
John Johnson (Other)
Vitaly Bergelson (Advisor)
Alexander Leibman (Committee Member)
64 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Gomez-Leos, E. (2020). On Four-Free Sets [Master's thesis, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587658105848612

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Gomez-Leos, Enrique. On Four-Free Sets. 2020. Ohio State University, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587658105848612.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Gomez-Leos, Enrique. "On Four-Free Sets." Master's thesis, Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587658105848612

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)