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Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) of 3-O-Methacryloyl-1,2:5,6-di-O-Isopropylidene-D-Glucofuranose (MAIpGlc): Towards Sugar-Functionalized, Non-Ionic, Diblock Copolymer Brushes

Wingert, Amanda E.

Abstract Details

2011, MS, University of Cincinnati, Arts and Sciences: Chemistry.
Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) is a controlled/“living” radical polymerization technique capable of polymerizing vinyl monomers to high molecular weights with low polydispersities. The protected glucose-containing monomer MAIpGlc has been polymerized under ATRP conditions and the kinetics studied where the ligand and inorganic salt were varied. Polymerization kinetics were studied with N-(n-propyl)-2-pyridylmethanimine (n-Pr-1), N,N,N',N'',N''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA), or tris(2-dimethylaminoethyl)amine (Me6TREN) as the ligand in veratrole at 85 °C. The effects of the inorganic salt, Cu(I)Br, Cu(I)Cl, and Cu(II)Cl were examined. The best conditions were achieved with ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate (EBriB) as the initiator and Cu(I)Cl/PMDETA in veratrole at 85 °C. Chain extension of poly(MAIpGlc) was carried out with n-butyl acrylate (nBA) as the second block to form a diblock copolymer, poly(MAIpGlc-b-nBA). Formation of a diblock copolymer with the reverse blocking order (poly(nBA-b-MAIpGlc)) afforded more control. Chain extensions of poly(methyl methacrylate) (MMA) with MAIpGlc, nBA, and tert-butyl acrylate (tBA) as the second blocks, and of poly(nBA) and poly(tBA) with MMA as the second block were also conducted to investigate effects of blocking order.
Neil Ayres, PhD (Committee Chair)
Suri Iyer, PhD (Committee Member)
Thomas Ridgway, PhD (Committee Member)
122 p.

Recommended Citations

Citations

  • Wingert, A. E. (2011). Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) of 3-O-Methacryloyl-1,2:5,6-di-O-Isopropylidene-D-Glucofuranose (MAIpGlc): Towards Sugar-Functionalized, Non-Ionic, Diblock Copolymer Brushes [Master's thesis, University of Cincinnati]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1299005265

    APA Style (7th edition)

  • Wingert, Amanda. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) of 3-O-Methacryloyl-1,2:5,6-di-O-Isopropylidene-D-Glucofuranose (MAIpGlc): Towards Sugar-Functionalized, Non-Ionic, Diblock Copolymer Brushes. 2011. University of Cincinnati, Master's thesis. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1299005265.

    MLA Style (8th edition)

  • Wingert, Amanda. "Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) of 3-O-Methacryloyl-1,2:5,6-di-O-Isopropylidene-D-Glucofuranose (MAIpGlc): Towards Sugar-Functionalized, Non-Ionic, Diblock Copolymer Brushes." Master's thesis, University of Cincinnati, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1299005265

    Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)